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What is Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)?

Dalfampridine, is an extended release formulation of 4-aminopyridine or 4-AP. It is a potassium channel blocker that is indicated as a treatment to improve walking in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Dalfampridine was previously called Fampridine-SR during clinical trials.

Reported Purpose & Efficacy

Reasons and Efficacy
Purpose # of patients
# of patients with evaluations Efficacy
Major
Moderate
Slight
None
Can’t tell
MS (Multiple Sclerosis) 510 101 Efficacy_major Efficacy_moderate Efficacy_slight Efficacy_none Efficacy_cant_tell
Improve mobility 220 112 Efficacy_major Efficacy_moderate Efficacy_slight Efficacy_none Efficacy_cant_tell
Walking problems 128 60 Efficacy_major Efficacy_moderate Efficacy_slight Efficacy_none Efficacy_cant_tell
Improve flexibility/strength 33 11 Efficacy_major Efficacy_moderate Efficacy_slight Efficacy_cant_tell
Fatigue 29 10 Efficacy_major Efficacy_moderate Efficacy_slight Efficacy_none Efficacy_cant_tell
Imbalance when walking 25 15 Efficacy_major Efficacy_moderate Efficacy_slight Efficacy_none Efficacy_cant_tell

See all 677 patients currently taking Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

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Reported Side Effects

Side effects as an overall problem

Severe
20
Moderate
30
Mild
69
None
149

Commonly reported side effects, conditions, and hospitalizations associated with Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

Insomnia 16
Dizziness 15
Nausea 8
Headaches 7
Constipation 7
Dizziness and feeling faint 6
See all 74 reported side effects See top 6 reported side effects

Reported Dosages

Frequently reported dosages based on patients currently taking Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release). See all 43 dosages

  1 mg daily 2 daily 2 other daily 2 mg daily 5 mg daily 10 mg daily 15 mg daily 20 mg daily 30 mg daily 40 mg daily
  6 Number of Patients: 6 6 Number of Patients: 6 14 Number of Patients: 14 22 Number of Patients: 22 9 Number of Patients: 9 154 Number of Patients: 154 14 Number of Patients: 14 376 Number of Patients: 376 23 Number of Patients: 23 15 Number of Patients: 15  

Reported Stop Reasons

Why Patients Stopped Taking Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release) (multiple reasons could be selected)
Reason # Patients Percentage of patients
Did not seem to work 92   Did not seem to work: 46%
Side effects too severe 58   Side effects too severe: 29%
Other 38   Other: 19%
Doctor's advice 24   Doctor's advice: 12%
Expense 23   Expense: 12%
Personal research 7   Personal research: 4%
Course of treatment ended 5   Course of treatment ended: 3%
Change in health plan coverage 5   Change in health plan coverage: 3%
Not indicated 5   Not indicated: 3%

See all 192 patients who’ve stopped taking Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

Currently Taking Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

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0-1 month 1-3 months 3-6 months 6 months-1year 1-2 years 2 years or more

Stopped Taking Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

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0-1 month 1-3 months 3-6 months 6 months-1year 1-2 years 2 years or more

Reported Adherence, Burden & Cost See details from patient evaluations

Adherence

Taking treatment as prescribed

Adherence of Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

Always
211 79%
Usually
41 15%
Sometimes
4 1%
Never
12 4%

Burden

Difficulty being on treatment

Burden of Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

Very
4 1%
Somewhat
14 5%
A little
38 14%
Not at all
212 79%

Cost

Paid out of pocket

Cost of Dalfampridine (4-AP extended release)

$200+
6 3%
$100-199
12 5%
$50-99
49 21%
$25-49
90 39%
< $25
72 31%

Report created on February 11, 2012.